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October 18, 2009

SWP to 2010 Candidates: Support alternative budget proposals for MDGs

TSocial Watch Philippines (SWP) called on government officials aspiring for positions in 2010 to support the alternative budget proposals by civil society groups so that the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) may be realized.


The MDGs are a set of time-bound goals comprising the national government’s commitment to end poverty by 2015. The United Nations recently reported that the Philippines is lagging behind targets in eliminating poverty, achieving universal education, reducing maternal deaths and combating HIV AIDS.


“We urge all those aspiring government positions to support the alternative budget proposals for P25 billion more allocation for health, environment, agriculture and education in the 2010 budget. This is the way for the candidates to prove that they are running for public office because they really want to help end the worst forms of human deprivation in this country,” said former national treasurer Leonor Magtolis Briones, lead convenor of SWP. “The amount of P50 billion vague and unnecessary budget items identified by civil society groups which can be realigned to funding for programs for critical socioeconomic services should be an election issue for serious candidates,” Briones added.


SWP is supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and United Nations Millennium Campaign (UNMC) in proposing alternative budget proposals for better allocation for MDG-related programs through the Alternative Budget Initiative (ABI). Through the ABI, SWP leads 60 nongovernment organizations in engaging in the national budget process and initiating partnerships with legislators for the alternative budget proposals.


“We need P9.7 billion more to realize our goals for education”, said Rene Raya of Action for Economic Reforms (AER). “The sad reality is that, historically, Filipinos have been recognized as one of the most literate and better educated people in the developing world. However, the country’s international standing in education has been significantly eroded. UNESCO’s Education Development Index (EDI) for year 2008 ranked the Philippines 75th among 125 countries, falling behind most Asian countries such as China, Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam,” he added.


Meanwhile, Mercy Fabros of Woman Health Philippines urged Congress to realign P3 billion to address problems on infant and child mortality, maternal mortality, family health and human resource issues in the public health sector. “Latest MDG Philippine Progress Report acknowledges that among the MDG targets, those directly related to health are the least likely to be met. The Philippines is the second highest among the ASEAN countries in terms of infant and under-5 mortality. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that the Philippines’ maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is one of the highest in Asia, at 162 per 100,000 live births in 2006,” said Fabros.


Isagani Serrano of the Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement (PRRM) called for P11.4 billion more allocation for the environment. ““Changing climate may have caused the recent unusual flood in many provinces but government has big responsibility for its devastating impacts on people especially the poor. Our vulnerability to extreme weather events like abnormal rains increases with lack of funding to enforce policies that protect our communities and make them more resilient,” said Serrano.


Hazel Tanchuling of Rice Watch and Action Network said that the ABI agriculture group urges the government to increase the budget for the sector by P830 million. “According to an Asian Development Bank study, the poverty incidence in rural areas, at more than half of the rural population, is still highest. Add to that, our rural population is most vulnerable to climate change. As such, our alternative budget proposals are geared toward climate-proofing farms by providing more extension work to farmers,” explained Tanchuling.


Social Watch and UNMC earlier launched the “I Vote for MDG” campaign, which encourages voters to support only candidates with the MDGs as their platform of government.

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Alternative Budget Initiative  l  Financing for Development  l  Millennium Development Goals  l  Localizing the MDGs

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