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News
July
27, 2010
Civil Society group challenges P-Noy,
‘Will you be the President to accomplish
the MDGs under your watch or will it be
business as usual?
Members of the Alternative Budget
Initiative (ABI)-Social Watch, a broad
civil society network, expressed concern
that President Noynoy Aquino made no
mention of the Millennium Development
Goals (MDGs) during his State of the
Nation Address (SONA), considering that
it will be under his watch that the
program deadline takes place. The MDGs
are a set of eight goals agreed by
governments in the United Nations in
2000 and which comprise the country’s
commitments to end the worst forms of
human deprivation by 2015.
The ABI-Social Watch network observed, ‘
with five years left to meeting our MDG
targets, P-Noy is at a crossroad or ‘sangandaan’:
will he be the president to fulfill the
MDGs and go beyond so that no one is
left behind, or will it be business as
usual? Listening to the SONA, except for
the anti-corruption statements, it seems
that he is veering to towards the latter
scenario. ‘
“The MDGs were a low bar to begin with.
There is really no excuse why middle
income countries like the Philippines
would fail to deliver. In fact, the
government should have achieved the MDGs
a long time ago and should now be
ensuring that no one will be left
behind in its poverty eradication
efforts,” said Isagani Serrano,
president of the Philippine Rural
Reconstruction Movement (PRRM).
“P-Noy could keep these promises and
ensure that no Pinoy is left behind by
hearing what the citizens’ are saying
abut the MDGs. Listen to the citizens’
groups, who are working closely with the
grassroots so that the poorest may be
given the power to participate in
deciding this country’s priorities,”
Serrano added.
“For already four years, Social Watch
Philippines and ABI has been telling
government that it has to allocate more
funding for health, education,
agriculture and environment in order to
attain the MDGs by 2015. Unfortunately,
during the past administration that
managed the MDGs for ten years, social
development expenditures were severely
reduced to decrease the deficit,” said
former national treasurer Leonor
Magtolis Briones, lead convenor of
Social Watch Philippines that organized
the ABI. “Now, we cannot help but worry
that in the effort to contain the very
huge deficit, the P-Noy administration
will do the same as its predecessor,”
she added.
Marivic Raquiza, an assistant professor
at the University of the Philippines
National College of Public
Administration and Governance, said that
to achieve the MDG goals on ending
poverty and extreme hunger, P-Noy should
prioritize asset reform such as through
genuine
implementation of agrarian reform
starting with the Hacienda Luisita.
“About 70 percent of the poorest
Filipinos are the landless rural poor.
The impact of programs on farming
methods, irrigation, extension services
and market facilities will be enhanced
if farmers have decisive control and
ownership of the land they till. The
silence of Pres. Aquino on this issue,
given his haciendero background, is
deafening,” said Raquiza.
Raquiza said that the main obstacle to
achieving the goals on poverty and
hunger eradication is an official
development strategy that is not
pro-poor. “It does not address the high
levels of inequality in incomes, assets
and opportunities. Government’s
anti-poverty programs are a
patchwork, piecemeal in its approach and
only provides ‘pantawid’ or short-term
relief,” she said, ‘unfortunately, the
SONA yesterday does not inspire
confidence that this will change.’
“It is ironic that in the first decade
of the MDGs, environment degradation in
the Philippines has in fact worsened.
The country’s vulnerability to climate
change, particularly of the resource
poor communities, was exposed,” said
Jonathan Ronquillo of the La Liga Policy
Institute. “The last ten years under
President Gloria Arroyo was a lost
decade for the MDGs on the environment,
with inconsistent plans and programs,
weak implementation bordering on
inaction and the lack of public
financing,” he added.
“We call on P-Noy to make a decisive and
clear shift to a low-carbon, climate
sensitive development backed up by
programs and public financing for
climate adaptation and mitigation. This
should be reflected within the new
Medium Term Philippine Development Plan
(MTPDP), the General Appropriations Act
and the local government units,”
Ronquillo said.
Meanwhile, Rene Raya of Action for
Economic Reforms said that the country
is off-track in the MDGs on education
with the 1.4 million Filipino children
dropping out of elementary and secondary
school yearly and the 5.2 million
Filipino children who are out of school.
“P-Noy’s administration should
prioritize education programs and
resources for the disadvantaged sectors
and the out-of-school,” he said.
Mae Buenaventura, a women’s rights
activist, said that the gains in having
more female enrolling and staying in
schools were not translated into meeting
other targets set towards empowering
women. “Women are disproportionately
represented in unpaid work, which means
much of the work they do is priced
zero,” she said.
“The P-Noy administration can address
through policies that address biases in
schools, business government policies
and programs that foster norms
discriminatory to women,” Buenaventura
added.
Mercy Fabros of Women Health Philippines
added that maternal mortality rate is
still one of the highest in Asia. “P-Noy
should support the Reproductive Health
Bill and implement the Magna Carta of
Women which includes the State’s
responsibility to provide sex
education,” she said.
Jolly Lais of the Assalam Bangsa Moro
people’s organization said that for a
truly humane and genuine development to
succeed, it should be the policy of the
government to allocate 25 percent of the
annual national budget to Mindanao.
“Three-fold worth of this amount should
be used to fund MDG programs in Moro
areas so that the people here will no
longer suffer the exclusion in programs
and legislations that they have suffered
during the ten years of the previous
regime,” Lais said.
Meanwhile, Jessica Cantos of Rice Watch
and Action Network said that greater
liberalization in Philippine trade
caused disintegrated development in the
agriculture and industrial sector.
“The country was transformed into a net
agricultural importer as it exercise
greater openness with the global trading
system,” she said
“There should be a moratorium on the
implementation of all trading agreements
until a comprehensive review of all
these agreements are done. We are also
willing to help P-Noy craft a ten-year
development plan within a comprehensive
national development plan that is
anchored on greater food security,” she
said.
Cantos added that the government should
now veer away from trade facilitation
tied to Official Development Assistance
(ODA) or the so called “aid for trade”
arrangements until the country has put
in place a comprehensive national and
trade development agenda.
Cantos also called on the administration
to review the Cheaper Medicine Bill
which is supposed to respond to the
eighth MDG. “Cheaper but quality drugs
remain unavailable in rural and even
urban areas. Even with the passage of
the Cheaper Medicine Law, monopolies and
oligopolies in the pharmaceutical
industry prevent the development of real
competition,” she said, ‘we challenge P-Noy
to break up these monopolies to give the
poor a chance to buy the medicines they
need.’
ABI-Social Watch is the hundred-strong
consortium of civil society groups that
is globally acknowledged for initiating
partnership among legislators and
citizens in proposing increased
budgetary allocation for MDG-related
programs like health, education,
agriculture and environment. ^ Back to top
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Groups show strong support to Congress’
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House Speaker and
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the MDGs,
September 15, 2010
Citizens’ groups
offer Shadow Report to help Gov’t catch
up on MDGs, September 15, 2010
Civil
Society group challenges P-Noy, ‘Will
you be the President to accomplish the
MDGs under your watch or will it be
business as usual?, July 27, 2010
Reveal and use
invisible budgets to achieve poverty
eradication goals – budget watchers
urged P-Noy, July 26, 2010
Ensure no pinoy left behind – social
watchers tell P-Noy, July 25, 2010
Cong. Tanada gets two thumbs up for P10
M pork barrel slash – July 8, 2010
The first thing P.Noy should do is to
release the impounded funds for basic
services – budget advocates, June 29,
2010
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UN Millennium
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